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[asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound


 
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jonas.kellens at telen...
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 12, 2013 10:19 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

Hello,

what could be causing the issue of poor sound quality ? Some calls, certainly not all of them, sound like if the caller is standing next to a very busy road with lots of cars passing.

To be clear : the person calling is not standing next to a highway.

But there seems to be a noise "on the line" of busy highroad that makes that the caller can not be understood.

What can be causing this kind of "poor quality" ?

Is it lack of resources on the Asterisk-server (codec translation ?) Is it lack of bandwith ? Is it a problem of CentOS (the underlying OS) ? Is it a physical problem of the server components (network interface ?) ?



Kind regards,
Jonas.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 12, 2013 10:29 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

Did you have a look at the codecs that are involved?

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jonas.kellens at telen...
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 12, 2013 10:35 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

On 11/12/2013 04:29 PM, jg wrote:

Quote:
Did you have a look at the codecs that are involved?




There are about 40 à 45 simultaneous calls (using G711a).



Jonas.
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jonas.kellens at telen...
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 12, 2013 11:44 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

Current situation :


sip1*CLI> sip show channelstats
Peer Call ID Duration Recv: Pack Lost ( %)
Jitter Send: Pack Lost ( %) Jitter
X.X.X.133 4d7b0a7f337 00:05:59 0000000243 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000000576 0000046854 (8134.38%) 0.0002
X.X.X.42 3c8956648ce 00:02:27 0000007301 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000007318 0000000001 ( 0.01%) 0.0020
X.X.X.224 684333f5650 00:00:03 0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000000178 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
X.X.X.98 5eceb3a5624 0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
X.X.X.98 25ae26ee564 00:00:03 0000000179 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
X.X.X.98 6b26738a0c4 00:00:43 0000000137 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
0000000137 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0001
X.X.X.100 2f9a96ec3e1 00:00:42 0000000138 0000049741 (99.72%)
0.0000 0000000136 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0031
X.X.X.70 68289fc05ff 00:02:27 0000007318 0000060143 (89.15%) 0.0000
0000007301 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0001
X.X.X.184 6893e957-fa 00:05:59 0000000576 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000000243 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0027
9 active SIP channels



Thanks.


Jonas.



On 11/12/2013 05:32 PM, jg wrote:
Quote:
Are these all SIP-channels?

If yes, or if one endpoint is always a SIP-device then you could issue a

sip show channelstats

in the cli. This is not exact, but it shows if you have any network or
timing problems.

I could say more about network problems, but first let's see what
channelstats says.

jg

Am 12.11.2013 16:34, schrieb Jonas Kellens:
Quote:

On 11/12/2013 04:29 PM, jg wrote:
Quote:
Did you have a look at the codecs that are involved?




There are about 40 à 45 simultaneous calls (using G711a).



Jonas.




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jonas.kellens at telen...
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 12, 2013 11:45 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

Yes, all SIP.

Current situation :


sip1*CLI> sip show channelstats
Peer Call ID Duration Recv: Pack Lost ( %)
Jitter Send: Pack Lost ( %) Jitter
X.X.X.133 4d7b0a7f337 00:05:59 0000000243 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000000576 0000046854 (8134.38%) 0.0002
X.X.X.42 3c8956648ce 00:02:27 0000007301 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000007318 0000000001 ( 0.01%) 0.0020
X.X.X.224 684333f5650 00:00:03 0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000000178 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
X.X.X.98 5eceb3a5624 0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
X.X.X.98 25ae26ee564 00:00:03 0000000179 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
0000000000 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
X.X.X.98 6b26738a0c4 00:00:43 0000000137 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0000
0000000137 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0001
X.X.X.100 2f9a96ec3e1 00:00:42 0000000138 0000049741 (99.72%)
0.0000 0000000136 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0031
X.X.X.70 68289fc05ff 00:02:27 0000007318 0000060143 (89.15%) 0.0000
0000007301 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0001
X.X.X.184 6893e957-fa 00:05:59 0000000576 0000000000 ( 0.00%)
0.0000 0000000243 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0027
9 active SIP channels



Thanks.


Jonas.



On 11/12/2013 05:32 PM, jg wrote:
Quote:
Are these all SIP-channels?

If yes, or if one endpoint is always a SIP-device then you could issue a

sip show channelstats

in the cli. This is not exact, but it shows if you have any network or
timing problems.

I could say more about network problems, but first let's see what
channelstats says.

jg

Am 12.11.2013 16:34, schrieb Jonas Kellens:
Quote:

On 11/12/2013 04:29 PM, jg wrote:
Quote:
Did you have a look at the codecs that are involved?




There are about 40 à 45 simultaneous calls (using G711a).



Jonas.




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PostPosted: Wed Nov 13, 2013 5:49 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

2013-11-12 17:42, Jonas Kellens skrev:
Quote:

X.X.X.100 2f9a96ec3e1 00:00:42 0000000138 0000049741 (99.72%)
0.0000 0000000136 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0031
X.X.X.70 68289fc05ff 00:02:27 0000007318 0000060143 (89.15%) 0.0000
0000007301 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0001

A lot of packetloss for theese calls. I would do packetdumps with
tcpdump and then analyze it with wireshark. I use voipmonitor to do this
(it gives you a pcap for each call), but tcpdump works fine also.

This could be a congested link, a broken media gateway, or anything.


--
Johan Wilfer


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jonas.kellens at telen...
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 13, 2013 5:55 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

On 11/13/2013 11:48 AM, Johan Wilfer wrote:

Quote:
2013-11-12 17:42, Jonas Kellens skrev:
Quote:

X.X.X.100 2f9a96ec3e1 00:00:42 0000000138 0000049741 (99.72%)
0.0000 0000000136 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0031
X.X.X.70 68289fc05ff 00:02:27 0000007318 0000060143 (89.15%) 0.0000
0000007301 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0001

A lot of packetloss for theese calls. I would do packetdumps with tcpdump and then analyze it with wireshark. I use voipmonitor to do this (it gives you a pcap for each call), but tcpdump works fine also.

This could be a congested link, a broken media gateway, or anything


I have already used tcpdump and analyzed the calls with wireshark. When I listen to the call, I clearly hear the "highroad" sound (always on the upload side).

What else can wireshark tell me ? How can wireshark further tell me about the cause of this poor sound quality ?



Kind regards,

Jonas.
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 13, 2013 6:12 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

I frequently use Audacity to analyze the audio data. In many cases I can see from the spectra
(and other graphical representations) with what kind of problem I am dealing. Meanwhile, for
most of my problems I no longer depend on an audio editor. I don't know whether this is helpful
in your case.

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PostPosted: Wed Nov 13, 2013 7:00 am    Post subject: [asterisk-users] VoIP sound quality : highroad sound Reply with quote

2013-11-13 11:55, Jonas Kellens skrev:
Quote:

On 11/13/2013 11:48 AM, Johan Wilfer wrote:
Quote:
2013-11-12 17:42, Jonas Kellens skrev:
Quote:

X.X.X.100 2f9a96ec3e1 00:00:42 0000000138 0000049741 (99.72%)
0.0000 0000000136 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0031
X.X.X.70 68289fc05ff 00:02:27 0000007318 0000060143 (89.15%) 0.0000
0000007301 0000000000 ( 0.00%) 0.0001

A lot of packetloss for theese calls. I would do packetdumps with
tcpdump and then analyze it with wireshark. I use voipmonitor to do
this (it gives you a pcap for each call), but tcpdump works fine also.

This could be a congested link, a broken media gateway, or anything


I have already used tcpdump and analyzed the calls with wireshark. When
I listen to the call, I clearly hear the "highroad" sound (always on the
upload side).

What else can wireshark tell me ? How can wireshark further tell me
about the cause of this poor sound quality ?



Here is some suggestions to get started:
http://www.enterprisenetworkingplanet.com/unified_communications/troubleshooting-common-sip-problems-with-wireshark.html

Maybe one of your connections get congested? For example, if the two
endpoints is your phone and the upstreams teleco. If the side from the
teleco are bad and not the phone you need to take a closer look at the
switches and routers on the way to the teleco. For example you can run
tcpdump on your gateway to your ISP.

If you see the problem here as well it may be your link or a upstreams
problem. If you don't see it here it is somewhere in between..

Good luck!

--
Johan Wilfer


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_____________________________________________________________________
-- Bandwidth and Colocation Provided by http://www.api-digital.com --
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